沈旭伟, 张洋, 王晓惠, xxxx. 江苏沿海波浪能资源评估研究[J]. 海岸工程, x(x): xx-xx. doi: 10.12362/j.issn.1002-3682.20230814001.
    引用本文: 沈旭伟, 张洋, 王晓惠, xxxx. 江苏沿海波浪能资源评估研究[J]. 海岸工程, x(x): xx-xx. doi: 10.12362/j.issn.1002-3682.20230814001.
    SHEN X W, ZHANG Y, WANG X H, xxxx. Wave energy resource assessment along Jiangsu Coast[J]. Coastal Engineering, x(x): xx-xx. DOI: 10.12362/j.issn.1002-3682.20230814001
    Citation: SHEN X W, ZHANG Y, WANG X H, xxxx. Wave energy resource assessment along Jiangsu Coast[J]. Coastal Engineering, x(x): xx-xx. DOI: 10.12362/j.issn.1002-3682.20230814001

    江苏沿海波浪能资源评估研究

    Wave Energy Resource Assessment Along Jiangsu Coast

    • 摘要: 随着“3060”目标的提出,波浪能作为一种可持续发展的清洁能源,愈发受到重视。基于此,本文搭建江苏海域的波浪模式,以江苏沿海2021年至2023年的波浪能资源为分析对象,对江苏沿海波浪能流密度空间分布、有效波时和季节变化指数等方面开展初步研究。结果表明:江苏沿海年平均波浪能流密度介于0~11 kW/m,有效波时介于0~6 000 h,长江口外深远海波浪能流密度和有效波时相对较大,海州湾内波浪能流密度和有效波时相对较小。越靠外海,波浪能流密度和有效波时越大;纬度越低,波浪能流密度和有效波时向外海增加越明显。江苏沿海区域季节变化指数集中于0.5~1.0,海州湾南侧至洋口港北侧近海区域以及长江口外深远海区域季节变化指数相对较大。该研究结果可为江苏等沿海波浪能资源的开发利用、波能电站的开发选址等方面提供参考。

       

      Abstract: With the proposal of the ‘3060’ target, wave energy, as a sustainable and clean energy source, is receiving increasing attention. Based on this, this paper establishes a wave model for Jiangsu sea coast and analyzes the wave energy resources from 2021 to 2023. A preliminary study is conducted on the spatial distribution of wave energy flux density, effective wave hours, and seasonal variation index along Jiangsu coast. The results show that: the annual average wave energy flux density along Jiangsu coast ranges from 0 to 11 kW/m, with effective wave hours varying between 0 and 6 000 hours. The wave energy flux density and effective wave hours are relatively high in the deep sea beyond the Yangtze River Estuary, while they are relatively low within Haizhou Bay. The closer to the open sea it is, the higher the wave energy flux and effective wave hours will be. The lower the latitude is, the more increase of the wave energy flux and effective wave hours to the outer sea will be. The seasonal variation index along Jiangsu coast is mostly concentrated between 0.5 and 1.0, with relatively higher indices observed in the offshore areas from the southern side of Haizhou Bay to the northern side of Yangkou Port, as well as in the deep sea areas outside the Yangtze River Estuary. This study can provide references for the development and utilization of wave energy resources, as well as the location selection for wave power stations, in Jiangsu and other sea areas.

       

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